The family institution is not static and is continually influenced by various social and technological changes.
GET PDF of fully solved assignment MSOE-004 or any other by click above. You can order any subject ignou solved assignments pdf, ignou handwritten assignments pdf or ignou Handwritten Assignments hard copy from above link.
The forces of technological and socio-cultural changes have had significant impacts on the family institution in contemporary societies. In this regard, several changes can be observed, including changes in family structure, gender roles, family communication, and family values. Below are some examples:
- Technology and Communication: Technology has revolutionized communication within families, allowing family members to stay connected regardless of their location. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp have enabled family members to stay in touch, share photos and videos, and even communicate with family members who live in different parts of the world. This has strengthened family ties and facilitated the development of extended family networks.
- Changing Gender Roles: Over the past few decades, there has been a significant shift in gender roles within families. Women are now taking on more significant roles outside of the home, while men are playing a more active role in parenting and household chores. The traditional gender roles of men being the breadwinners and women being homemakers are gradually changing. This shift has impacted family dynamics and relationships.
- Migration and Urbanization: Migration and urbanization have led to the fragmentation of the traditional family structure. As people move to urban areas for work or education, they often leave their families behind in rural areas. This has led to the development of nuclear families, where the husband, wife, and children live separately from their extended families. This change in family structure has impacted family values and relationships, and there is often a sense of loneliness and isolation among nuclear families.
- Changing Family Values: Changing societal values have also impacted family values. Traditional family values such as loyalty, respect, and obedience to elders have been replaced by more individualistic values such as independence, autonomy, and personal achievement. This has led to a decline in family cohesion and an increase in family conflicts.
In conclusion, the forces of technological and socio-cultural changes have impacted the family institution significantly. The changes in family structure, gender roles, family communication, and family values have led to a shift in family dynamics and relationships. It is essential to understand these changes to develop effective strategies to strengthen family ties and promote family well-being in contemporary societies.